Fig. 3. Adjusted average difference of metabolic syndrome score over 16 years of follow-up by smoking status. P-values were derived from repeated measures general linear model adjusting for age, sex, BMI, physical activity, total energy, usual sleep duration, education level, marital status, monthly income, and alcohol drinking. P-time and P-group indicate the effect of time on change in metabolic syndrome score over 16 years and the effect of groups on metabolic syndrome score across time, respectively; P-interaction indicates significance of whether the change in metabolic syndrome score over time differs by groups.
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