Fig. 1. Effect of the Pandanus tectorius extract on AGS cell proliferation.
(A) AGS cells were treated with various concentrations of P. tectorius extract (200, 400, 600, 800, and 1,000 μg/mL) for 24 h. Cell viability was assessed using the water-soluble tetrazolium salt (WST)-1 assay, and the results are expressed as the cell proliferation ratio relative to the control. (B) Time-dependent effects of the P. tectorius extract on AGS cell proliferation at 1 h (blue line) and 2 h (black line). Cell viability was measured using the WST-1 assay, and the results are expressed as the cell proliferation ratio relative to the control. Data are represented as the mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM) of three independent experiments. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, and ***P < 0.001 compared to the control group.
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